Título
Inoculation of nitrogen-fixing halobacteria in the contribution to tolerance to salt stress in bean tepary
Autor
PRABHAHARAN RENGANATHAN
Jesús Borboa Flores
EMA CARINA ROSAS BURGOS
JOSE LUIS CARDENAS LOPEZ
Bernardo Murillo Amador
Jesús Ortega García
Edgar Omar Rueda Puente
Nivel de Acceso
Acceso Abierto
Referencia de publicación
ISSN/ISSN: 2007-0934
doi: https://cienciasagricolas.inifap.gob.mx/index.php/busqueda
Materias
Resumen o descripción
"Drought tolerant tepary bean (Phaseolus acutifolius A. Gray) is a microbiologically unexplored culture in arid regions of Mexico where it is consumed as a source of dietary protein. However, soil salinity hinders the productivity of this crop. The isolation of specific halotolerant nitrogen-fixing bacteria (BFN) could be a novel practice to improve salt tolerance and improve crop productivity. In the present study, 24 BFN were isolated from seeds of three tepary ecotypes exposed to high salinities (0, 0.25 and 0.5 M NaCl) in vitro. Nitrogen-fixing halotolerant strains were characterized. Among the halotolerant isolates, only one showed high nitrogenous activity of 6.97 ±1.1 nmol of culture h-1. From the 16S analysis of rRNA, the halotolerant microorganism exhibited 99% sequence homology with the known bacterium Bacillus amyloliquefaciens. The results show that the inoculation with the identified halotolerant isolate had stimulating effects on growth parameters, seed germination, seed emergence, shoot length, root length, biomass, foliar chlorophyll and protein content, ash and crude fibers."
Editor
Instituto Nacional de Investigaciones Forestales, Agrícolas y Pecuarias
Fecha de publicación
2018
Tipo de publicación
Artículo
Versión de la publicación
Versión publicada
Recurso de información
Formato
application/pdf
Fuente
Revista Mexicana de Ciencias Agrícolas
Idioma
Inglés
Repositorio Orígen
Repositorio Institucional CIBNOR
Descargas
450