Título

In vitro and in vivo trypanocidal activity of native plants from the Yucatan Peninsula

Autor

LUIS MANUEL PEÑA RODRIGUEZ

Nivel de Acceso

Acceso Abierto

Resumen o descripción

Ethanol extracts of Senna villosa, Serjania

yucatanensis, Byrsonima bucidaefolia, and Bourreria pulchra were evaluated for their in vitro activity against

epimastigotes and trypomastigotes ofTrypanosoma cruzi.

Results showed that the leaf extracts ofS. yucatanensisand

B. pulchra were the most active against epimastigotes

(IC100=100μg/mL) and trypomastigotes ofT. cruzi(95%

or more reduction in the number of parasites at 100 and

50μg/mL). However, only the leaf extract ofS. yucatanensisshowed significant trypanocidal activity when tested

in vivo, reducing 75% of the parasitemia in infected mice at

100 mg/kg. This same extract inhibited the egress of

trypomastigotes from infected cells and proved not to be

cytotoxic (IC50=318.8±2.3μg/mL).

Fecha de publicación

2 de enero de 2012

Tipo de publicación

Artículo

Formato

application/pdf

Repositorio Orígen

Repositorio Institucional CICY

Descargas

756

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