Título
Mechanisms of salt tolerance in habanero pepper plants (Capsicum chinense Jacq.): proline accumulation, ions dynamics and sodium root-shoot partition and compartmentation
Autor
Emanuel Bojorquez Quintal
ANA MARIA VELARDE BUENDIA
ANGELA FRANCISCA KU GONZALEZ
MILDRED RUBI CARRILLO PECH
DANIELA ORTEGA CAMACHO
Ileana de la Caridad Echevarría Machado
IGOR POTTOSIN
Manuel Martínez Estévez
Nivel de Acceso
Acceso Abierto
Referencia de datos
datasetDOI/10.3389/fpls.2014.00605
Materias
Resumen o descripción
Despite its economic relevance, little is known about salt tolerance mechanisms in pepper plants. To address this question, we compared differences in responses to NaCl in two Capsicum chinense varieties: Rex (tolerant) and Chichen-Itza (sensitive). Under salt stress (150 mM NaCl over 7 days) roots of Rex variety accumulated 50 times more compatible solutes such as proline compared to Chichen-Itza. Mineral analysis indicated that Na(+) is restricted to roots by preventing its transport to leaves. Fluorescence analysis suggested an efficient Na(+) compartmentalization in vacuole-like structures and in small intracellular compartments in roots of Rex variety. At the same time, Na(+) in Chichen-Itza plants was compartmentalized in the apoplast, suggesting substantial Na(+) extrusion. Rex variety was found to retain more K(+) in its roots under salt stress according to a mineral analysis and microelectrode ion flux estimation (MIFE). Vanadate-sensitive H(+) efflux was higher in Chichen-Itza variety plants, suggesting a higher activity of the plasma membrane H(+)-ATPase, which fuels the extrusion of Na(+), and, possibly, also the re-uptake of K(+). Our results suggest a combination of stress tolerance mechanisms, in order to alleviate the salt-induced injury. Furthermore, Na(+) extrusion to apoplast does not appear to be an efficient strategy for salt tolerance in pepper plants.
Fecha de publicación
12 de noviembre de 2014
Tipo de publicación
Artículo
Versión de la publicación
Versión publicada
Recurso de información
Formato
application/pdf
Fuente
Frontiers in plant science, 5, p. 605, 2014.
Idioma
Inglés
Relación
&
Martínez-Estévez, M. (2014). Mechanisms of salt tolerance in habanero pepper plants (Capsicum chinense Jacq.): proline accumulation, ions dynamics and sodium root-shoot partition and compartmentation. Frontiers in plant science, 5, p. 605.
Sugerencia de citación
Bojórquez-Quintal, E., Velarde-Buendía, A., Ku-González, Á., Carillo-Pech, M., Ortega-Camacho, D., Echevarría-Machado, I., ...
Repositorio Orígen
Repositorio Institucional CICY
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