Título

Arsenic toxicity, bioaccumulation and risk assessment: A case study in Tolimique Dam, Aguascalientes, Mexico

Autor

Jesús Alvarado Flores

ISIDORO RUBIO FRANCHINI

ALEJANDRA SOFIA SANCHEZ AVILA

Gabriel de Jesús Ramírez Tlalolín

Roberto Rico_Martinez

Nivel de Acceso

Acceso Abierto

Resumen o descripción

We detected arsenic near the Tolimique Dam, an archaeological ecotourism area in Aguascalientes, México. Fortunately, the concentration range of this metalloid (0.001 to 0.003 mg L−1) did not exceed the total arsenic in water allowed by NOM 127 SSA1 1994 (0.025 mg L−1). However, because arsenic is a high risk priority pollutant at low concentrations in aquatic ecosystems, we studied the acute toxicity, bioaccumulation, and endocrine disruption of arsenic using native species of Rotifera (Brachionus calyciflorus Pallas, 1766, Brachionus rubens Ehrenberg, 1838, and Lecane cornuta Müller, 1786), Oligochaeta (Aeolosoma hemprichi Ehrenberg, 1838), and fish (Oreochromis nilotica Linnaeus, 1758). We found 20 species in the Tolimique Dam, including 13 rotifer species, 4 cladocerans species, and one of each of the following species: copepods, oligochaetes, and fish. Environmental Risk Assessment (ERA) was performed using the Predicted No Effect Concentration (PNEC) and the Measured Environmental Concentration (MEC) of arsenic. In conclusion, arsenic produced celular necrosis in A. hemprichi at a concentration of 5.0 mg L−1 and endocrine disruption in B. calyciflorus at a concentration of 0.05 mg L−1. The detection of arsenic at an average of 2.05 ± 0.30 mg Kg−1 in O. niloticus fish suggests a probable biomagnification of arsenic.

Fecha de publicación

2019

Tipo de publicación

Artículo

Versión de la publicación

Versión publicada

Formato

application/pdf

Fuente

Cogent Environmental Science, 5(1), 1650630, 2019

Idioma

Inglés

Relación

&

Rico Martínez, R. (2019). Arsenic toxicity, bioaccumulation and risk assessment: A case study in Tolimique Dam, Aguascalientes, Mexico. Cogent Environmental Science, 5(1), 1650630.

Sugerencia de citación

Alvarado Flores, J., Rubio Franchini, I., Sánchez Ávila, A. S., Ramírez Tlalolín, G. D. J.,

Repositorio Orígen

Repositorio Institucional CICY

Descargas

507

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