Título
Gas permeability and selectivity of hexafluoroisopropylidene aromatic isophthalic copolyamides
Autor
CRISTIAN CARRERA FIGUEIRAS
MANUEL DE JESUS AGUILAR VEGA
Nivel de Acceso
Acceso Abierto
Materias
Resumen o descripción
The synthesis, thermal, and gas transport properties of poly(hexafluoroisopropylidene isophthalamide), HFA/ISO homopolymer, and HFA/TERT-co-HFA/ISO copolyamides with different poly(hexafluoroisopropilydene-5- t-butylisophthalamide), HFA/TERT, ratios are reported. The results indicate that the glass transition temperatures of the copolyamides increase as the concentration of HFA/TERT in the polyamide increases. The gas permeability coefficients in the polyamides and copolyamides are independent of pressure or decrease slightly particularly with CO2, N2, and CH 4. It was seen that HFA/TERT is 2-6 times more permeable than HFA/ISO, depending on the gas being considered. This was assigned to the presence of the bulky lateral substituent, t-butyl group in HFA/TERT and HFA/TERT-co-HFA/ISO copolyamides. This substituent increases fractional free-volume, as expected. Therefore, the gas permeability and diffusion coefficients generally increase with increasing fractional free-volume. The experimental results for the gas permeability and permselectivity for the copolyamides was well represented by a logarithmic mixing rule of the homopolyamides permeability coefficients and their volume fraction. The selectivity of gas pairs, such as O2/N2, CO 2/CH4, and N2/CH4 decreased slightly with the addition of HFA/TERT. The temperature dependence of permeability for homopolyamides and copolyamides can be described by an Arrhenius type equation.
Fecha de publicación
2005
Tipo de publicación
Artículo
Versión de la publicación
Versión publicada
Recurso de información
Formato
application/pdf
Fuente
Journal of Polymer Science Part B: Polymer Physics, 43(19), 2625-2638, 2005
Idioma
Inglés
Relación
&
Aguilar‐Vega, M. (2005). Gas permeability and selectivity of hexafluoroisopropylidene aromatic isophthalic copolyamides. Journal of Polymer Science Part B: Polymer Physics, 43(19), 2625-2638.
Sugerencia de citación
Carrera‐Figueiras, C.,
Repositorio Orígen
Repositorio Institucional CICY
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