Título

Genetic loci conditioning adult plant resistance to the Ug99 Race group and seedling resistance to races TRTTF and TTTTF of the stem rust pathogen in wheat landrace CItr 15026

Autor

Ebrahiem Babiker

John Bonman

Matthew Rouse

Maria Newcomb

sridhar bhavani

Nivel de Acceso

Acceso Abierto

Resumen o descripción

Wheat landrace citr 15026 previously showed adult plant resistance (apr) to the ug99 stem rust race group in kenya and seedling resistance to puccinia graminis f. sp. tritici races qfcsc, ttttf, and trttf. Citr 15026 was crossed to susceptible accessions lmpg-6 and red bobs, and 180 double haploid (dh) lines and 140 recombinant inbred lines (ril), respectively, were developed. The 90k wheat iselect single-nucleotide polymorphism platform was used to genotype the parents and populations. Parents and 180 dh lines were evaluated in the field in kenya for three seasons. A major quantitative trait locus (qtl) for apr was consistently detected on chromosome arm 6as. This qtl was further detected in the ril population screened in kenya for one season. Parents, f1, and the two populations were tested as seedlings against races trttf and ttttf. In addition, the dh population was tested against race qfcsc. Goodness-of-fit tests indicated that the trttf resistance in citr 15026 was controlled by two complementary genes whereas the ttttf and qfcsc resistance was conditioned by one dominant gene. The trttf resistance loci mapped to chromosome arms 6as and 6ds, whereas the ttttf and qfcsc resistance locus mapped to the same region on 6ds as the trttf resistance. The apr identified in citr 15026 should be useful in developing cultivars with durable stem rust resistance.

Fecha de publicación

2017

Tipo de publicación

Artículo

Recurso de información

Formato

application/pdf

Idioma

Inglés

Audiencia

Investigadores

Repositorio Orígen

Repositorio Institucional de Publicaciones Multimedia del CIMMYT

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