Título
Dibenzo[1,2,5]thiadiazepines are non-competitive GABAA receptor antagonists
Autor
JUAN FRANCISCO RAMIREZ MARTINEZ
RODOLFO GONZALEZ CHAVEZ
RAQUEL GUERRERO ALBA
PAUL EDUARDO REYES GUTIERREZ
ROBERTO MARTINEZ
MARCELA MIRANDA MORALES
ROSA ESPINOSA LUNA
MARCO MARTIN GONZALEZ CHAVEZ
CARLOS BARAJAS LOPEZ
Nivel de Acceso
Acceso Abierto
Identificador alterno
doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules18010894
Materias
Resumen o descripción
"A new process for obtaining dibenzo[c,f][1,2,5]thiadiazepines (DBTDs) and their effects on GABAA receptors of guinea pig myenteric neurons are described. Synthesis of DBTD derivatives began with two commercial aromatic compounds. An azide group was obtained after two sequential reactions, and the central ring was closed via a nitrene to obtain the tricyclic sulfonamides (DBTDs). Whole-cell recordings showed that DBTDs application did not affect the holding current but inhibited the currents induced by GABA (IGABA), which are mediated by GABAA receptors. These DBTDs effects reached their maximum 3 min after application and were: (i) reversible, (ii) concentration-dependent (with a rank order of potency of 2c = 2d > 2b), (iii) mediated by a non-competitive antagonism, and (iv) only observed when applied extracellularly. Picrotoxin (which binds in the channel mouth) and DBTDs effects were not modified when both substances were simultaneous applied. Our results indicate that DBTD acted on the extracellular domain of GABAA channels but independent of the picrotoxin, benzodiazepine, and GABA binding sites. DBTDs used here could be the initial model for synthesizing new GABAA receptor inhibitors with a potential to be used as antidotes for positive modulators of these receptors or to induce experimental epilepsy."
Editor
MDPI AG
Fecha de publicación
2013
Tipo de publicación
Artículo
Versión de la publicación
Versión publicada
Recurso de información
Formato
application/pdf
Idioma
Inglés
Audiencia
Público en general
Sugerencia de citación
Ramírez-Martínez, J., González-Chávez, R., Guerrero-Alba, R., Reyes-Gutiérrez, P., Martínez, R., Miranda-Morales, M., Espinosa-Luna, R., et al. (2013). Dibenzo[1,2,5]thiadiazepines Are Non-Competitive GABAA Receptor Antagonists. Molecules, 18(1), 894–913. MDPI AG. Retrieved from http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules18010894
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