Título

Brain Tumor Tissue Segmentation in Multimodal Images

Autor

ELISEE ILUNGA MBUYAMBA

Colaborador

Claire Chalopin (Director)

Nivel de Acceso

Acceso Abierto

Resumen o descripción

Brain tumor is one of the main cause of death in the world. Its possible treatment consists in a surgery performed by neurosurgeons who open the skull (called craniotomy) for removing abnormal cells. After tumor resection, patients benefit of improved survival and life quality. Multimodal images, preoperative Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) and intraoperative Ultrasound (iUS) data, are in general used to support this complex surgical operation. Preoperative images allow the tumor diagnosis and the surgery planning. Intraoperative data provide an update in the visualization of the brain during the operation and enable the control of resection. Indeed, geometrical parameters like tumor volume, position and distance to risk structures are needed for the success of the surgery. Thus, the detection and extraction of tumorous tissues are important. In this work, the brain tumor segmentation in multimodal images is addressed. Tumorous tissue extraction consists in three main stages. First, alternative methods for brain tumor segmentation in MRI are proposed. Second, the tumor delineation in iUS using a patient specifc MR tumor model is suggested. Third, an approach based on the fusion of intraoperative B-mode and contrast-Enhanced Ultrasound (CEUS) data is suggested for detection of tumor residuals in iUS.

Editor

Universidad de Guanajuato

Fecha de publicación

agosto de 2017

Tipo de publicación

Tesis de doctorado

Versión de la publicación

Versión publicada

Formato

application/pdf

Idioma

Inglés

Repositorio Orígen

Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Guanajuato

Descargas

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