Título
Presence of Helicobacter pylori in a Mexican Pre-Columbian Mummy.
Autor
Gonzalo Castillo Rojas
Marco Antonio Cerbon Cervantes
Yolanda Lopez Vidal
Nivel de Acceso
Acceso Abierto
Identificador alterno
doi: https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2180-8-119
Materias
Resumen o descripción
Background: Recent studies showed that Helicobacter pylori existed in the New World prior to the arrival of Columbus. The purpose of the present study was to detect the presence of Helicobacter pylori in pre-Columbian mummies from Northern Mexico. Methods: Six samples were studied (four samples of gastric remains, tongue-soft palate, and brain remained as negative controls) from two of the six naturally mummified corpses studied (adult male and infant male). Samples were taken from tissues suitable for DNA amplification by Polymerase chain reaction (PCR). DNA was extracted and H. pylori detection was carried out by PCR and hybridized with the pHp probe from 16S rRNA gene. The purified PCR products were cloned and sequenced in both directions. DNA sequences were analyzed with ALIGN and BLAST software. A second amplification was performed using ureB gene by real-time PCR. Results: From four samples of gastric remnant, only two were H. pylori-positive for amplification of a 109 bp DNA fragment; the remaining two were negative, as were the tongue-soft palate and the brain biopsies as well. These PCR products were hybridized with a pHp probe. Nucleotide sequence analysis showed homology with H. pylori in 98 of 99% when compared with the gene bank nucleotide sequence. Only one sample of gastric remnant H. pylori-positive with 16S rRNA gene was also positive for ureB gene from H. pylori. Conclusion: This data supported infection with H. pylori in Mexican pre-Columbian mummies dating from approximately 1,350 AC.
Editor
BioMed Central
Fecha de publicación
2008
Tipo de publicación
Artículo
Versión de la publicación
Versión publicada
Recurso de información
Formato
application/pdf
Fuente
BMC Microbiology (1471-2180), 1-8 (2008)
Idioma
Inglés
Relación
https://bmcmicrobiol.biomedcentral.com/articles?query=
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Cobertura
GB
Repositorio Orígen
Repositorio Institucional de la Facultad de Medicina,UNAM.Departamento de Microbiologia y Parasitologia
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