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12th High Temperature Wheat Yield Trial

Ravi Singh Thomas Payne (2019, [Dataset])

CIMMYT annually distributes improved germplasm developed by its researchers and partners in international nurseries trials and experiments. The High Temperature Wheat Yield Trial (HTWYT) is a replicated yield trial that contains spring bread wheat (Triticum aestivum) germplasm adapted to Mega-environment 1 (ME1) which represents high temperature areas.

CIENCIAS AGROPECUARIAS Y BIOTECNOLOGÍA

14th High Rainfall Wheat Yield Trial

Ravi Singh Thomas Payne (2019, [Dataset])

CIMMYT annually distributes improved germplasm developed by its researchers and partners in international nurseries trials and experiments. The High Rainfall Wheat Yield Trial (HRWYT) contains very top-yielding advance lines of spring bread wheat (Triticum aestivum) germplasm adapted to high rainfall, Wheat Mega-environment 2 (ME2HR).

CIENCIAS AGROPECUARIAS Y BIOTECNOLOGÍA

38th International Durum Screening Nursery

Thomas Payne (2020, [Dataset])

International Durum Screening Nursery (IDSN) distributes diverse CIMMYT-bred spring durum wheat germplasm adapted to irrigated and variable moisture stressed environments. Disease resistance and high industrial pasta quality are essential traits possessed in this germplasm. It is distributed to 100 locations, and contains 150 entries.

CIENCIAS AGROPECUARIAS Y BIOTECNOLOGÍA

Genetic and phenotypic data of Syn/Weebil recombinant inbred lines under drought and heat stresses

Caiyun Liu Sivakumar Sukumaran Carolina Sansaloni Susanne Dreisigacker Matthew Paul Reynolds (2019, [Dataset])

We studied a RIL population of 276 entries derived from a cross between SYN-D × Weebill 1. SYN-D (Croc 1/Aegilops Squarrosa (224)//Opata) is a synthetic derived hexaploid wheat with dark green broad leaves without wax. The RILs did not segregate for Rht-B1, Rht-D1, Ppd-A1, Ppd-D1, Vrn-A1, Vrn-A1, Vrn-D1, and Eps-D1 genes and showed a narrow range of phenology, which avoids the confounding effect of phenology to identify QTL that may otherwise be masked by crop development. The RILs population was phenotyped in a randomized lattice design with two replications under four environments -drought (2009-2010, D10), heat (2009-2010, H10), heat + drought (2011-2012 and 2012-2013, HD12 and HD13)- at the Campo Experimental Norman E. Borlaug (CENEB), CIMMYT’s experimental station at Ciudad Obregón, Sonora, Northwest Mexico (27.20°N, 109.54°W, 38 masl). Drought stress (D) was applied by normal planting (late November) with significantly reduced irrigation (total water supply < 200 mm); heat stress (H) was applied by late sowing (late February) with supplementary irrigation (total water supply > 700 mm) to avoid the effect of drought; the combined stress (H+D) was applied by delayed planting date (late February) with reduced irrigation (total water supply < 200 mm).

CIENCIAS AGROPECUARIAS Y BIOTECNOLOGÍA

CIMMYT Maize Line genotypic profiles generated through genotyping-by-sequencing

XUECAI ZHANG (2016, [Dataset])

CIMMYT Maize Lines (CMLs) are the elite inbred lines released by CIMMYT to collaborators around the world and to the general puiblic each year. Genetic fingerprints of 538 CML lines were generated by genotyping-by-sequencing at the Genomic Diversity Facility at Cornell University along with the fingerprints of 6 elite temperate lines (Mo17, Oh43, B37, B73, B84, and C103).

CIENCIAS AGROPECUARIAS Y BIOTECNOLOGÍA

34th Elite Selection Wheat Yield Trial

Ravi Singh Thomas Payne (2017, [Dataset])

The Elite Selection Wheat Yield Trial (ESWYT) is a replicated yield trial that contains spring bread wheat (Triticum aestivum) germplasm adapted to Mega-environment 1 (ME1) which represents the optimally irrigated, low rainfall areas. Major stresses include leaf, stem and yellow rusts, Karnal bunt, and lodging. Representative areas include the Gangetic Valley (India), the Indus Valley (Pakistan), the Nile Valley (Egypt), irrigated river valleys in parts of China (e.g. Chengdu), and the Yaqui Valley (Mexico). This ME encompasses 36 million hectares spread primarily over Asia and Africa between 350S -350N latitudes. White (amber)-grained types are preferred by consumers of wheat in the vast majority of the areas. It is distributed to upto 200 locations and contains 50 entries.

CIENCIAS AGROPECUARIAS Y BIOTECNOLOGÍA

29th Elite Selection Wheat Yield Trial

Ravi Singh Thomas Payne (2017, [Dataset])

The Elite Selection Wheat Yield Trial (ESWYT) is a replicated yield trial that contains spring bread wheat (Triticum aestivum) germplasm adapted to Mega-environment 1 (ME1) which represents the optimally irrigated, low rainfall areas. Major stresses include leaf, stem and yellow rusts, Karnal bunt, and lodging. Representative areas include the Gangetic Valley (India), the Indus Valley (Pakistan), the Nile Valley (Egypt), irrigated river valleys in parts of China (e.g. Chengdu), and the Yaqui Valley (Mexico). This ME encompasses 36 million hectares spread primarily over Asia and Africa between 350S -350N latitudes. White (amber)-grained types are preferred by consumers of wheat in the vast majority of the areas. It is distributed to upto 200 locations and contains 50 entries.

CIENCIAS AGROPECUARIAS Y BIOTECNOLOGÍA

45th International Bread Wheat Screening Nursery

Ravi Singh Thomas Payne (2017, [Dataset])

The International Bread Wheat Screening Nursery (IBWSN) is designed to rapidly assess a large number of advanced generation (F3-F7) lines of spring bread wheat under Mega-environment 1 (ME1) which represents diversity for a wide range of latitudes, climates, daylengths, fertility conditions, water management, and (most importantly) disease conditions. The distribution of these nurseries is deliberately biased toward the major spring wheat regions of the world where the diseases of wheat are of high incidence. It is distributed to 180 locations and contains 300-450 entries.

CIENCIAS AGROPECUARIAS Y BIOTECNOLOGÍA