Título

Association between nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and severe male reproductive organ impairment (Germinal Epithelial Loss): Study on a mouse model and on human patients

Autor

URIEL ALEJANDRO LOPEZ LEMUS

RAQUEL GARZA GUAJARDO

ORALIA BARBOZA QUINTANA

ALEJANDRINA RODRIGUEZ HERNANDEZ

José Guzmán Esquivel

ALEJANDRO GARCÍA RIVERA

VIOLETA M. MADRIGAL PÉREZ

LAURA ELVIRA GARCÍA LABASTIDA

ALEJANDRO DAVID SORIANO HERNANDEZ

MARGARITA DE LA LUZ MARTINEZ FIERRO

IRAM PABLO RODRIGUEZ SANCHEZ

ELIZABETH SANCHEZ DUARTE

ARIANA CABRERA LICONA

GABRIEL CEJA ESPIRITU

IVAN DELGADO ENCISO

Nivel de Acceso

Acceso Abierto

Identificador alterno

isni/0000 0004 0428 7635

Resumen o descripción

Metabolic syndrome (MS) has been associated with testicular damage. Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a multisystemic disease that affects different organs, but its effect on the testes is unknown. A study analyzing germ cell involvement on BALB/c mice was carried out. A parallel comparative study was conducted that investigated alterations in the germinal epithelium of male humans that died from an unrelated acute event. The complete medical histories and histologic samples of the thoracic aorta, liver tissue, and testicular tissue from the deceased subjects were collected. The degree of germinal epithelial loss (DGEL) was evaluated and the clinical and histologic data were compared between individuals with and without NAFLD. The only metabolic or morphologic variable that caused a significant difference in the DGEL, in both the animal model and humans, was the presence of liver steatosis. The percentage of steatosis was also correlated with the percentage of the DGEL. In humans, steatosis (greater than 20%) increased the risk 12-fold for presenting with a severe DGEL (OR: 12.5; 95% CI [1.2, 128.9]; p = .03). There was no association with age above 50 years or MS components. Steatosis grade was also correlated with atherosclerosis grade. NAFLD was a strongly associated factor implicated in severe DGEL, as well as the testis was identified as a probable target organ for damage caused by the disease. his finding could result in the search for new approach strategies in the management of men with fertility problems. Further studies are required to confirm these results.

Editor

American Journal of Men’s Health

Fecha de publicación

26 de marzo de 2018

Tipo de publicación

Artículo

Idioma

Inglés

Repositorio Orígen

Repositorio institucional de la Universidad de Colima

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