Título
Un protocolo de embriogénesis somática para la regeneración y caracterización in vitro de Laelia anceps ssp. dawsonii
A protocol of somatic embryogenesis for the in vitroregeneration and characterization of Laelia anceps ssp. dawsonii
Autor
Hilda Eulalia Lee Espinosa
ANTONIO LAGUNA CERDA
Joaquín Murguía González
Lourdes Georgina Iglesias Andreu
BENJAMIN GARCIA ROSAS
DIANA ESCOBEDO LOPEZ
YOLANDA MARIA MARTINEZ OCAMPO
FELIPE ALONSO BARREDO POOL
NANCY SANTANA BUZZY
Nivel de Acceso
Acceso Abierto
Materias
Resumen o descripción
Laelia anceps ssp. dawsonii is one of the most appreciated Mexican wild orchids, with atractive characteristics for ornamental potential according to international standards. It has become an important economic species, subjected to excessive collection and risk of extinction. To ensure its conservation, it is necessary to develop efficient propagation protocols which allow its sustainable utilization and reduce collection. Somatic embryogenesis is an efficient technology for in vitro plant multiplication. In this study we evaluated in vitro conditions for developing a somatic embryogenesis protocol for Laelia anceps ssp. dawsonii. Embryogenic calli was induced from mature seeds, in a Murashige and Skoog medium supplemented with multiple combinations of naphthalene acetic acid (NAA), 6-benzylaminopurine (BAP), kinetin (Kin) and indole 3 acetic acid (IAA). The combination NAA+BAP+IAA (2.0 mg L-1 each) was optimal for callus induction, producing 611 embryoids in a 16 h photoperiod (33.8 µmol m-2 s-1) when subcultured every 45 d on the same medium. This conditions allowed for complete plantlet development. In approximately three months, plantlets achieved 4-5 cm in a V&W medium supplemented with BAP (2 mg L-1), AIA (1 mg L-1) and 0.2 % activated charcoal; after 30 d plantlets were acclimatized in a greenhouse with 95 % survival rate.
Fecha de publicación
2010
Tipo de publicación
Artículo
Versión de la publicación
Versión publicada
Recurso de información
Formato
application/pdf
Fuente
Revista Fitotecnia Mexicana, 33(4), 323-332, 2010
Idioma
Español
Relación
&
Santana Buzzy, N. (2010). A protocol of somatic embryogenesis for the in vitro regeneration and characterization of Laelia anceps ssp. Dawsonii. Revista Fitotecnia Mexicana, 33(4), 323-332.
Sugerencia de citación
Lee Espinosa, H. E., Laguna Cerda, A., Murguia Gonzalez, J., Iglesias-Andreu, L., Garcia Rosas, B., Escobedo Lopez, D., ...
Repositorio Orígen
Repositorio Institucional CICY
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