Título

Environmental influence on the inter- and intraspecific variation in the density and morphology of stomata and trichomesof epiphytic bromeliads of the Yucatan Peninsula

Autor

MANUEL JESUS CACH PEREZ

JOSE LUIS ANDRADE TORRES

WILLIAM ROLANDO CETZAL IX

CASANDRA REYES GARCIA

Nivel de Acceso

Acceso Abierto

Referencia de datos

doi: DOI: 10.1111/boj.12398

Resumen o descripción

We set out to test whether trichome and stomata variation in epiphytic bromeliads in the field would support the hypothesis that trichomes confer protection from excess light, increase water absorption and protect the stomata. We characterized the intra- and interspecific plasticity in the morphology and density of trichomes and stomata of 14 epiphytic bromeliad species found in six contrasting vegetation types (coastal sand dune scrub, scrub mangrove, petén mangrove, and deciduous, semi-deciduous and semi-evergreen forest) on the Yucatan Peninsula along a precipitation gradient from 500 to 1500 mm (mean annual precipitation). We performed leaf impressions to determine trichome and stomatal density and to characterize morphology. Trichome morphology did not show variation between sites, but was distinctive for the species. Our data supported the existing hypothesis that trichome density and area were higher in the atmospheric species that inhabited the drier sites, compared with the wetter extreme, which may confer higher protection against photoinhibition and desiccation. Stomatal density increased with precipitation intank species, and negatively correlated with vapour pressure deficit during the dry season. Fewer trichomes and greater numbers of stomata than expected by rainfall were found in mangroves that maintained low vapour pressure deficit during the dry season.

Fecha de publicación

2016

Tipo de publicación

Artículo

Versión de la publicación

Versión publicada

Formato

application/pdf

Fuente

Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society, 181(3), 441-458, 2016.

Idioma

Inglés

Relación

&

Reyes-García, C. (2016). Environmental influence on the inter-and intraspecific variation in the density and morphology of stomata and trichomes of epiphytic bromeliads of the Yucatan Peninsula. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society, 181(3), 441-458.

Sugerencia de citación

Cach-Pérez, M. J., Andrade, J. L., Cetzal-Ix, W.,

Repositorio Orígen

Repositorio Institucional CICY

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724

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