Título

Individual and cumulative association of commonly used biomarkers on frailty: a cross-sectional analysis of the Mexican Health and Aging Study

Autor

MARIO ULISES PEREZ ZEPEDA

María del Carmen García Peña

MARIA FERNANDA CARRILLO VEGA

Nivel de Acceso

Acceso Abierto

Materias

MEDICINA Y CIENCIAS DE LA SALUD - (CTI) Ciencias médicas - ([Aging Clinical and Experimental Research (1720-8319) Vol. 31 (2019)]) Ciencias Clínicas - ([Aging Clinical and Experimental Research (1720-8319) Vol. 31 (2019)]) Geriatría - ([Aging Clinical and Experimental Research (1720-8319) Vol. 31 (2019)]) Condiciones patológicas, signos y síntomas - ([Aging Clinical and Experimental Research (1720-8319) Vol. 31 (2019)]) Procesos patológicos - ([Aging Clinical and Experimental Research (1720-8319) Vol. 31 (2019)]) Fragilidad - ([Aging Clinical and Experimental Research (1720-8319) Vol. 31 (2019)]) Personas Mayores - ([Aging Clinical and Experimental Research (1720-8319) Vol. 31 (2019)]) Envejecimiento - ([Aging Clinical and Experimental Research (1720-8319) Vol. 31 (2019)]) Epidemiología geriátrica - ([Aging Clinical and Experimental Research (1720-8319) Vol. 31 (2019)]) Geriatrics - ([Aging Clinical and Experimental Research (1720-8319) Vol. 31 (2019)]) Pathological conditions, signs and symptoms - ([Aging Clinical and Experimental Research (1720-8319) Vol. 31 (2019)]) Pathologic processes - ([Aging Clinical and Experimental Research (1720-8319) Vol. 31 (2019)]) Frailty - ([Aging Clinical and Experimental Research (1720-8319) Vol. 31 (2019)]) Older adults - ([Aging Clinical and Experimental Research (1720-8319) Vol. 31 (2019)]) Aging - ([Aging Clinical and Experimental Research (1720-8319) Vol. 31 (2019)]) Geriatric epidemiology - ([Aging Clinical and Experimental Research (1720-8319) Vol. 31 (2019)])

Resumen o descripción

Frailty has been recognized as a common condition in older adults, however, there is scarce information on the association between frailty and commonly used biomarkers. The aim of this study was to assess the individual and cumulative association of biomarkers with frailty status. This is a cross-sectional analysis of the 2012 wave of the Mexican Health and Aging Study. A sub-sample of 60-year or older adults with anthropometric measurements was analyzed. Frailty was defined with a 31-item frailty index and those considered frail had a score ≥ 0.21. Biomarkers were further categorized as normal/abnormal and tested both one by one and grouped (according to their usual cutoff values). Adjusted logistic models were performed. A total of 1128 older adults were analyzed and their mean age was 69.45 years and 51.24% of them were women. 26.7% (n = 301) were categorized as frail. Individual biomarkers associated with frailty after adjusting for confounding were: hemoglobin [odds ratio (OR) 1.67, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.13–2.46, p = 0.009], glycated hemoglobin (OR 2.04, 95% CI 1.54–2.7, p < 0.001) and vitamin D (OR 1.53, 95% CI 1.13–2.07, p = 0.005). Those with ≥ 4 abnormal biomarkers had an independent association with frailty when compared to those without any abnormal biomarker (OR 2.64, 95% CI 1.3–5.25, p = 0.005). Aside from the individual associations of specific biomarkers, our findings show that an incremental association of abnormal biomarkers increases the probability of frailty, accounting for the multidimensional nature of frailty and the possible interplay between components of the system that potentiate to give rise to a negative condition such as frailty.

Editor

Elsevier

Fecha de publicación

2019

Tipo de publicación

Artículo

Formato

Adobe PDF

application/pdf

Fuente

Aging Clinical and Experimental Research (1720-8319) Vol. 31 (2019)

Idioma

Inglés

Relación

https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs40520-019-01127-4

Repositorio Orígen

INSTITUTO NACIONAL DE GERIATRIA

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