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Autor: Carolina Saint Pierre
29th Semi-Arid Wheat Yield Trial
Ravi Singh Carolina Saint Pierre (2022)
The Semi-Arid Wheat Yield Trial (SAWYT) is a replicated yield trial that contains spring bread wheat (Triticum aestivum) germplasm adapted to low rainfall, drought prone environments typically receiving less than 500 mm of water available during the cropping cycle. The combination of water-use efficiency and water responsive broad adaptation plus yield potential is important in drought environments where rainfall is frequently erratic across and within years. Stripe rust, leaf rust and stem rust, root rots, nematodes, and bunts are the key biotic constraints. Typical target environments include winter rain or Mediterranean-type drought associated with post-flowering moisture stress and heat stress such as those found at Aleppo (Syria), Settat (Morocco) and Marcos Juarez (Argentina), all classified by CIMMYT within Wheat Mega Environment 4 (Low rainfall, semi-arid environment; ME4: SA). It is distributed to 150 locations, and contains 50 entries.
Dataset
31st International Septoria Observation Nursery
Pawan Singh Carolina Saint Pierre (2022)
The International Septoria Observation Nursery (earlier Septoria Monitoring Nursery – SMN) is a single replicate nursery that contains diverse spring bread wheat (Triticum aestivum) germplasm adapted to ME2 (High rainfall environment) and ME4 (Low rainfall, semi-arid environment) with total 50-100 entries and white/red grain color.
Dataset
23rd Karnal Bunt Screening Nursery
Ravi Singh Carolina Saint Pierre (2022)
The Karnal Bunt Screening Nursery is a single replicate nursery that contains diverse spring bread wheat (Triticum aestivum) germplasm adapted to ME1 (Optimally irrigated, low rainfall environment) with total 50-100 entries and white/red grain color.
Dataset
21st High Temperature Wheat Yield Trial
Ravi Singh Carolina Saint Pierre (2023)
CIMMYT annually distributes improved germplasm developed by its researchers and partners in international nurseries trials and experiments. The High Temperature Wheat Yield Trial (HTWYT) is a replicated yield trial that contains spring bread wheat (Triticum aestivum) germplasm adapted to Mega-environment 1 (ME1) which represents high temperature areas.
Dataset
39th Semi-Arid Wheat Screening Nursery
Ravi Singh Carolina Saint Pierre (2022)
The Semi-Arid Wheat Screening Nursery (SAWSN) is a single replicate trial that contains diverse spring bread wheat (Triticum aestivum) germplasm adapted to low rainfall, drought prone, semi-arid environments typically receiving less than 500 mm of water available during the cropping cycle. CIMMYT's breeding approach attempts to combine high yield potential with drought resistance for ME4. The combination of water-use efficiency and water responsive traits plus yield potential is important in drought environments where rainfall is frequently erratic across years. When rains are significantly above average in certain years, the crop must respond appropriately (water responsive) with higher yields, while expressing resistance to the wider suite of diseases that appear under more favorable conditions. Constrains including leaf, stem and yellow rusts, and Septoria spp., Fusarium spp., Pyrenophora tritici-repentis tan spot, nematodes and root rots must be considered. It is distributed to 120 locations, and contains 150-250 entries.
Dataset
53rd International Durum Yield Nursery
Karim Ammar Carolina Saint Pierre (2022)
International Durum Yield Nurseries (IDYN) are replicated yield trials designed to measure the yield potential and adaptation of superior CIMMYT-bred spring durum wheat germplasm that have been developed from tests conducted under irrigation and induced stressed cropping conditions in northwest Mexico. These materials have been subjected to numerous diseases (leaf, stem and yellow rust; Septoria tritici blotch) and varied growing environments. It is distributed to 70 locations, and contains 50 entries.
Dataset
16th Stem Rust Resistance Screening Nursery
Ravi Singh Carolina Saint Pierre (2023)
The Stem Rust Resistance Screening Nursery is a single replicate nursery that contains diverse spring bread wheat (Triticum aestivum) germplasm adapted to all mega-environments with total 50-100 entries and white/red grain color.
Dataset
9th Wheat Yield Collaboration Yield Trial
Matthew Paul Reynolds Carolina Saint Pierre (2022)
The WYCYT international nurseries are the result of research conducted to raise the yield potential of spring wheat through the strategic crossing of physiological traits related to source and sink potential in wheat. These trials have been phenotyped in the major wheat-growing mega environments through the International Wheat Improvement Network (IWIN) and the Cereal System Initiative for South Asia (CSISA) network, which included a total of 136 environments (site-year combinations) in major spring wheat-growing countries such as Bangladesh, China, Egypt, India, Iran, Mexico, Nepal, and Pakistan.
Dataset
11th Stress Adapted Trait Yield Nurseries
Matthew Paul Reynolds Carolina Saint Pierre (2022)
Within the framework of SATYN, two types of nurseries are produced: SATYN series with odd numbers are lines for drought-stressed areas, and SATYN series with even numbers are lines for heat stress conditions. These nurseries have been phenotyped in the major wheat-growing mega environments through the International Wheat Improvement Network (IWIN) and the Cereal System Initiative for South Asia (CSISA) network, which included a total of 136 environments (site-year combinations) in major spring wheat-growing countries such as Bangladesh, China, Egypt, India, Iran, Mexico, Nepal, and Pakistan.
Dataset
Thomas Payne Roberto Peña Carolina Saint Pierre Carlos Guzman (2019)
This study contains raw phenotypic data files related to grain quality analyses and morphological characterization of wheat accessions.The trials include: (1) 1SEEDXCT_Batan (2) SEEDXCT_A_B_C_D (3) 2SEEDXCT (4) 3SEED_XCT: TID 52508, 52509 (5) INCBV (6) MXI_2011-2012 (7) MXI_2012-2013. . ** Please note that these data have not been rigorously curated.**
Dataset