Título

Neural networks and SVM-based classification of leukocytes using the morphological pattern spectrum

Autor

JUAN MANUEL RAMIREZ CORTES

MARIA DEL PILAR GOMEZ GIL

VICENTE ALARCON AQUINO

JESUS ANTONIO GONZALEZ BERNAL

ANGEL MARIO GARCIA PEDRERO

Nivel de Acceso

Acceso Abierto

Resumen o descripción

In this paper we present the morphological operator pecstrum, or pattern spectrum, as a feature extractor of discriminating characteristics in microscopic leukocytes images for classification purposes. Pecstrum provides an excellent quantitative analysis to model the morphological evolution of nuclei in blood white cells, or leukocytes. According to their maturity stage, leukocytes have been classified by medical experts in six categories, from myeloblast to polymorphonuclear corresponding to the youngest and oldest extremes, respectively. A feature vector based on the pattern spectrum, normalized area, and nucleus - cytoplasm area ratio, was tested using a multilayer perceptron neural network trained by backpropagation, and a Support Vector Machine algorithm. Results from Euclidean distance and k-nearest neighbor classifiers are also reported as reference for comparison purposes. A recognition rate of 87% was obtained in the best case, using 36 patterns for training and 18 for testing, with a three-fold validation scheme. Additional experiments exploring larger databases are currently in progress.

Editor

Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

Fecha de publicación

2010

Tipo de publicación

Artículo

Versión de la publicación

Versión aceptada

Formato

application/pdf

Idioma

Inglés

Audiencia

Estudiantes

Investigadores

Público en general

Sugerencia de citación

Ramirez-Cortes, J.M., et al., (2010). Neural networks and SVM-based classification of leukocytes using the morphological pattern spectrum, P. Melin et al. (Eds.): Soft Comp. for Recogn. Based on Biometrics, SCI (312): 19–35.

Repositorio Orígen

Repositorio Institucional del INAOE

Descargas

481

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