Facilidades y barreras sociales para el ejercicio del derecho humano al agua en México

RICARDO VICTOR LOPEZ MERA JOSE LUIS MARTINEZ RUIZ (2014, [Documento de trabajo])

Este proyecto tuvo como fin estudiar, analizar, debatir y proponer soluciones a los problemas de abastecimiento y calidad de agua en el país.

Derecho humano al agua Legislación ambiental Congresos Informes de proyectos México CIENCIAS SOCIALES

Infant population’s death causes in Ciudad Juarez, 1953-1954

Guadalupe Santiago Quijada (2022, [Artículo, Artículo])

This article presents a study about the causes of death of the child population in Ciudad Juarez, at the beginning of the second half of the 20th century. In this document, emphasis has been placed on investigating the government response, on the activities carried out by local health institutions to deal with the diseases and prevent the number of infant deaths from continuing to increase; and in a particular way, in the actions of society to reduce suffering and protect children. Regarding the sources of information that were used, the data registered in the death books of 1953 and 1954 that are in the Civil Registry of Ciudad Juarez were explored and quantified. Also, the newspaper El Fronterizo and various bibliography were reviewed to establish the urban historical context in which this tragedy occurred.

Ciudad Juárez, salud, enfermedades, mortalidad infantil HUMANIDADES Y CIENCIAS DE LA CONDUCTA HUMANIDADES Y CIENCIAS DE LA CONDUCTA Ciudad Juarez demographic history diseases infant mortality

Phenotypic assessment of genetic gain from selection for improved drought tolerance in semi-tropical maize populations

Terence Molnar Somak Dutta Thanda Dhliwayo Samuel Trachsel Michael Lee (2023, [Artículo])

Drought Tolerant Population Topcross Water Deficit CIENCIAS AGROPECUARIAS Y BIOTECNOLOGÍA DROUGHT TOLERANCE WATER MAIZE CLIMATE CHANGE GENETIC GAIN

Propuesta de un programa de monitoreo y evaluación de sustancias tóxicas, persistentes y bioacumulables (STPB) en cuencas hidrológicas y acuíferos

ANNE MARGRETHE HANSEN HANSEN (2010, [Documento de trabajo])

El objetivo de este trabajo es contribuir en la preparación de un programa nacional de monitoreo de vigilancia de Sustancias Tóxicas Persistentes y Bioacumulables (STPB) en cuencas hidrológicas y acuíferos. Se definieron criterios de selección y se obtuvieron listas de STPB “prioritarias”, cuyo monitoreo puede implementarse de forma inmediata sin cambios en regulaciones existentes e infraestructura, y de STPB “candidatas”, que deben investigarse con mayor detalle antes de ser incluidas en el programa de monitoreo.

Cuencas Acuíferos Monitoreo del agua Sustancias tóxicas Informes de proyectos INGENIERÍA Y TECNOLOGÍA

Chapter 7. The climate–security nexus Securing resilient livelihoods through early warning systems and adaptive safety nets

Peter Läderach Paresh Shirsath Steven Prager (2023, [Capítulo de libro])

CIENCIAS AGROPECUARIAS Y BIOTECNOLOGÍA CLIMATE CHANGE CONFLICTS VULNERABILITY EARLY WARNING SYSTEMS

The potential of UAV and very high-resolution satellite imagery for yellow and stem rust detection and phenotyping in Ethiopia

Gerald Blasch David Hodson Francelino Rodrigues (2023, [Artículo])

Very high (spatial and temporal) resolution satellite (VHRS) and high-resolution unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) imagery provides the opportunity to develop new crop disease detection methods at early growth stages with utility for early warning systems. The capability of multispectral UAV, SkySat and Pleiades imagery as a high throughput phenotyping (HTP) and rapid disease detection tool for wheat rusts is assessed. In a randomized trial with and without fungicide control, six bread wheat varieties with differing rust resistance were monitored using UAV and VHRS. In total, 18 spectral features served as predictors for stem and yellow rust disease progression and associated yield loss. Several spectral features demonstrated strong predictive power for the detection of combined wheat rust diseases and the estimation of varieties’ response to disease stress and grain yield. Visible spectral (VIS) bands (Green, Red) were more useful at booting, shifting to VIS–NIR (near-infrared) vegetation indices (e.g., NDVI, RVI) at heading. The top-performing spectral features for disease progression and grain yield were the Red band and UAV-derived RVI and NDVI. Our findings provide valuable insight into the upscaling capability of multispectral sensors for disease detection, demonstrating the possibility of upscaling disease detection from plot to regional scales at early growth stages.

Very High Resolution Imagery Disease Detection Methods Early Growth Stages CIENCIAS AGROPECUARIAS Y BIOTECNOLOGÍA UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES STEM RUST PHENOTYPING HIGH-THROUGHPUT PHENOTYPING WHEAT

Potential impact of scaling adaptation strategies for drought stress: a case of drought-tolerant maize varieties in Tanzania

Girma Gezmu Gebre Dil Bahadur Rahut Jeetendra Aryal (2023, [Artículo])

Drought-Tolerant Maize Varieties Scalability CIENCIAS AGROPECUARIAS Y BIOTECNOLOGÍA DROUGHT TOLERANCE MAIZE VARIETIES ECONOMIC IMPACT

Genetic analysis of Vibrio parahaemolyticus O3:K6 strains that have been isolated in Mexico since 1998

CARLOS ABRAHAM GUERRERO RUIZ (2017, [Artículo])

Vibrio parahaemolyticus is an important human pathogen that has been isolated worldwide from clinical cases, most of which have been associated with seafood consumption. Environmental and clinical toxigenic strains of V. parahaemolyticus that were isolated in Mexico from 1998 to 2012, including those from the only outbreak that has been reported in this country, were characterized genetically to assess the presence of the O3:K6 pandemic clone, and their genetic relationship to strains that are related to the pandemic clonal complex (CC3). Pathogenic tdh+ and tdh+/trh+ strains were analyzed by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE) and multilocus sequence typing (MLST). Also, the entire genome of a Mexican O3:K6 strain was sequenced. Most of the strains were tdh/ORF8-positive and corresponded to the O3:K6 serotype. By PFGE and MLST, there was very close genetic relationship between ORF8/O3:K6 strains, and very high genetic diversities from non-pandemic strains. The genetic relationship is very close among O3:K6 strains that were isolated in Mexico and sequences that were available for strains in the CC3, based on the PubMLST database. The whole-genome sequence of CICESE-170 strain had high similarity with that of the reference RIMD 2210633 strain, and harbored 7 pathogenicity islands, including the 4 that denote O3:K6 pandemic strains. These results indicate that pandemic strains that have been isolated in Mexico show very close genetic relationship among them and with those isolated worldwide. © 2017 Guerrero et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.

Article, bacterial strain, biofouling, controlled study, Crassostrea, food intake, gene sequence, genetic analysis, genetic variability, Japan, Mexican, Mexico, molecular phylogeny, nonhuman, pandemic, pathogenicity island, sea food, serotyping, toxi BIOLOGÍA Y QUÍMICA CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA GENÉTICA GENÉTICA

Programa de monitoreo y evaluación de STPB en cuencas hidrológicas y acuíferos

ANNE MARGRETHE HANSEN HANSEN (2012, [Artículo])

El objetivo de este trabajo es contribuir a la preparación

de un programa nacional de monitoreo de vigilancia de

Sustancias Tóxicas Persistentes y Bioacumulables

(STPB) en cuencas hidrológicas y acuíferos. Se definieron los criterios y se recomendaron STPB “iniciales”, cuyo monitoreo puede implementarse de forma inmediata sin cambios en regulaciones existentes e infraestructura, y STPB “emergentes”, que si bien hasta la fecha no han sido considerados como contaminantes, se presentan en el ambiente y deben investigarse con mayor detalle antes de ser incluidas en programas de monitoreo de vigilancia.

Cuencas hidrológicas Sustancias tóxicas Sustancias prioritarias Sustancias emergentes INGENIERÍA Y TECNOLOGÍA

Mapas y esferas que redibujaron el mundo: el arribo de Cristóbal Colón a Cipango

JUAN ANTONIO LAVIADA (2023, [Capítulo de libro])

Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana (México). Unidad Azcapotzalco. División de Ciencias y Artes para el Diseño. Departamento de Evaluación del Diseño en el Tiempo. Área de Estudios Urbanos.

Desde su arribo a las islas, Colón estaba convencido de estar en las cercanías de Cipango, nada parecía convencerlo de lo contrario; todo lo que observa lo interpreta desde su convicción de estar en Asia. En el primer apartado de este capítulo se intentará demostrar tomando como referencia los escritos del propio Cristóbal Colón que éste consultó cartas de navegación, esferas e incluso tenía la firme intención de realizar una carta de navegación con el fin de mostrar la ubicación de Cipango. El segundo apartado refiere al hecho de que la única fuente documental sobre Cipango de la cual se tenía noticia dependía exclusivamente de narraciones de Marco Polo y se debatirá si Colón conoció o no dichos relatos.

Cartography--America--History. America--Discovery and exploration. Columbus, Christopher--Influence. Cartografía -- Historia. GA401 CIENCIAS FÍSICO MATEMÁTICAS Y CIENCIAS DE LA TIERRA CIENCIAS DE LA TIERRA Y DEL ESPACIO GEOGRAFÍA CARTOGRAFÍA GEOGRÁFICA